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Top 10 Key Milestones in Indian Education System for UGC NET Paper 1 (with MCQs)

Introduction
Understanding the history of the Indian education system is crucial for cracking the UGC NET Paper 1 exam. Over the centuries, various commissions and acts have shaped education in India—from colonial reforms to modern advisory bodies. In this article, we’ve simplified key educational milestones along with original multiple-choice questions (MCQs) to boost your exam preparation.

Higher Education commisions

1 / 6

The Hindu College in Calcutta, established in 1817, is now known as:
1817ರಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಥಾಪಿತವಾದ ಕೋಲ್ಕತ್ತಾದ ಹಿಂದೂ ಕಾಲೇಜು ಈಗ ಯಾವ ಹೆಸರಿನಿಂದ ಕರೆಯಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತದೆ?

A) Calcutta University
B) Presidency University
C) National Council of Education
D) Madras University

2 / 6

Which Act aimed to spread scientific knowledge in India?
ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ ಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಹರಡುವುದು ಯಾವ ಕಾಯ್ದೆಯ ಉದ್ದೇಶವಾಗಿತ್ತು?

A) Elphinstone Report
B) Charter Act of 1813
C) Macaulay’s Minutes
D) Woods Dispatch

3 / 6

Macaulay’s Minutes (1835) promoted:
ಮೇಕಾಲೇ ಅವರ ಟಿಪ್ಪಣಿಗಳು (1835) ಯಾವುದು ಉತ್ತೇಜಿಸಿತು?

A) Teaching in Sanskrit
B) English education system
C) Agricultural universities
D) Indigenous medicine

4 / 6

The Hunter Commission of 1882-83 focused on:
1882-83ರ ಹಂಟರ್ ಆಯೋಗದ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಉದ್ದೇಶ ಯಾವುದು?

A) Primary and higher education division
B) Women’s education
C) Establishment of UGC
D) Compulsory military education

5 / 6

The Hartog Committee (1929) aimed to improve:
ಹಾರ್ಟಾಗ್ ಸಮಿತಿಯ (1929) ಉದ್ದೇಶ ಯಾವುದು?

A) Military training
B) University education
C) Religious harmony
D) Forest education

6 / 6

. Which committee was set up to study unemployment due to the faulty education system?
 ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆಯಿಂದ ಉಂಟಾದ ನಿರುದ್ಯೋಗವನ್ನು ಅಧ್ಯಯನ ಮಾಡಲು ಯಾವ ಸಮಿತಿಯನ್ನು ರಚಿಸಲಾಗಿತ್ತು?

A) Hunter Commission
B) Universities Commission
C) Sapru Committee
D) Charter Act Committee

Your score is

The average score is 52%

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: Charter Act to Sapru Committee – Top 10 Highlights

Here are the most significant events:

  • Charter Act (1813): Introduced scientific education
  • Hindu College (1817): Now Presidency University
  • Elphinstone Report (1823): Suggested district examination officers
  • Macaulay’s Minutes (1835): Introduced English education
  • Woods Dispatch (1854): Magna Carta of English education
  • Hunter Commission (1882-83): Divided primary and higher education
  • Universities Commission (1902): Led to Indian Universities Act, 1904
  • Sadler Commission (1917): Greater autonomy to universities
  • Hartog Committee (1929): Focus on university improvement
  • Sapru Committee (1934): Addressed unemployment caused by faulty education

Final Thoughts

Mastering these historical milestones gives you an edge in the UGC NET exam. Don’t just memorize dates—understand the purpose and legacy of each reform. Bookmark this post, revise regularly, and share with fellow aspirants!

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